What Kind of Doctor Treats Plantar Fasciitis?

Plantar fasciitis is one of the most common causes of heel pain, affecting millions of people each year. It occurs when the plantar fascia, a thick band of tissue that runs along the bottom of your foot, becomes inflamed or irritated. If you're dealing with persistent heel pain, you might be wondering: What kind of doctor should I see for plantar fasciitis? Let’s explore your options and how to get the right care for this condition.

Start with Your Primary Care Physician

Your first step in addressing plantar fasciitis is often a visit to your primary care physician (PCP). They can evaluate your symptoms, rule out other potential causes of foot pain, and provide initial treatments such as rest, ice application, and over-the-counter pain relievers.

In many cases, your PCP may recommend lifestyle changes, like wearing supportive footwear or using orthotic inserts, which can help alleviate the condition. If your symptoms persist despite these measures, your PCP will likely refer you to a specialist.

Podiatrists: Foot and Ankle Specialists

A podiatrist is a doctor who specializes in conditions affecting the feet and ankles. They are often the go-to specialists for treating plantar fasciitis. Podiatrists can provide a variety of treatments, including:

• Custom orthotics to support your foot arch
• Physical therapy exercises to stretch and strengthen the plantar fascia
• Injections, such as corticosteroids, to reduce inflammation
• Recommendations for night splints to keep your foot in a stretched position while you sleep

If your plantar fasciitis is severe or doesn't improve with conservative treatments, a podiatrist may discuss surgical options to relieve your pain.

Orthopedic Specialists

An orthopedic specialist is another type of doctor who can treat plantar fasciitis, especially if it's related to structural issues in your feet or if you've developed complications. Orthopedic doctors focus on the musculoskeletal system, which includes bones, muscles, ligaments, and tendons.

They can diagnose underlying biomechanical problems that may be contributing to your plantar fasciitis and recommend treatments such as physical therapy, advanced imaging (like MRIs), or surgery if needed.

Physical Therapists and Other Specialists

In some cases, your treatment plan may include visits to a physical therapist. Physical therapists can teach you exercises and stretches to improve foot flexibility and reduce pain. Additionally, some people find relief through alternative treatments like chiropractic care or acupuncture, though the evidence supporting these methods varies.

When to See a Doctor

If your heel pain lasts more than a few weeks despite home treatments like rest, icing, and stretching, it's time to see a doctor. You should also seek medical attention if you experience any of the following:

• Severe pain that limits your daily activities
• Swelling or bruising in your foot
• Pain that worsens over time

Take the First Step Toward Relief

Plantar fasciitis can be frustrating, but the right doctor can help you find relief and get back on your feet—literally. Start by consulting your primary care physician, and if needed, seek specialized care from a podiatrist or orthopedic specialist. With proper treatment, most people recover fully and can return to their normal activities without pain.

For more information about plantar fasciitis and foot health, check out FootHealthFacts.org, a trusted resource provided by the American College of Foot and Ankle Surgeons.